CREDITS
MUDA (MUltiparametric DAtabase) is an infrastructure of the National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology (INGV, www.ingv.it) designed and implemented as part of the INGV Dynamic Planet 2020-2022 project (https://progetti.ingv.it/it/pian-din).
Technological and scientifc development is currently supported by the Dynamic Planet GEMME (Integrated Geological, gEophysical and geocheMical approaches for 3D Modeling of complex seismic site Effects) 2023-2025 project and by INGV institutional funds.
Partner:
University Milano Bicocca, DIpartimento di Scienze dell'Ambiente e della Terra (DISAT)
University of Genoa, Department of Earth, Environmental and Life Sciences (DISTAV)
National Institute of Oceanography and Experimental Geophysics (OGS)
University of Ferrara, Department of Physics and Earth Sciences (UniFE)
University of Urbino, Department of Pure and Applied Sciences (DiSPeA)
Projects:
2023-2025 INGV-DL-50 - IDRONORD Task
Dynamic Planet PROMUD 2023-2025 (Definition of a multidisciplinary monitoring PROtocol for MUD volcanoes)
PRIN 2023-2025 CRUSCA (CRUStal CArbon: exploring the role of the crust in the C cycle), in collaboration between INGV and University Milano Bicocca (DISAT, DIpartimento di Scienze dell'Ambiente e della Terra)
2023-2025 INGV-DL-50 - Task COSMOS, COntinuouS MOnitoring of deep CO2 emissionS: relationship of cause and effect between seismic activity and fluids
MEET (Monitoring Earth's Evolution and Tectonics)/PNRR, Messina multiparametric network
Infrastructures:
- National Seismic Network (RSN INGV)
- Garda Multiparameter Network (PDnet)
- Italian Radon Monitoring Network (IRON)
- INGV Strong-Motion Data quality (ISMDq)
- EIDA (European Integrated Data Archive) (EIDA-Italy)
- European Carbon Dioxide Capture and Storage Laboratory Infrastructure (ECCSEL-ERIC)
Coordination:
Marco Massa, Andrea Luca Rizzo, Lucia Luzi
Seismic data:
Marco Massa, Sara Lovati, Rodolfo Puglia, Fabio Varchetta, Ezio D'Alema
Hydrogeochemical/geochemical/weather data:
Andrea Luca Rizzo, Elisa Ferrari
Database and web interface:
Davide Scafidi
IT system administrator:
Santi Mirenna
Permission to use, copy, or reproduce part of the database is allowed provided MUDA is cited as:
MUDA (geophysical and geochemical MUltiparametric DAtabase) working group, 2023,
Massa M., Rizzo L.A., Ferrari E., Lovati S., Scafidi D., D'Alema E., Puglia R., Figlioli A., Pellegrino M., Ventura Bordenca C., Varchetta F., Barberio M.D., Tamburello G., Capelli Ghioldi G., Piersanti A., Galli G., Cannelli V., Voltattorni N., Cinti D., Cardellini C., Gasparini A., Chiodini G., Cusano P., Taussi M., Madonia P., Cangemi M., Mirenna S., Luzi L.
https://doi.org/10.13127/muda
Reference:
Marco Massa, Andrea Luca Rizzo, Davide Scafidi, Elisa Ferrari, Sara Lovati, Lucia Luzi, Marino Domenico Barberio, Gianfranco Tamburello, Gioia Capelli Ghioldi, Santi Mirenna, Ezio D’Alema, Anna Figlioli, Pellegrino Moretti, Claudio Ventura Bordenca, Fabio Varchetta, Antonio Piersanti, Valentina Cannelli, Gianfranco Galli, Rodolfo Puglia (2024).
MUDA: dynamic geophysical and geochemical MUltiparametric DAtabase,
Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 16, 4843–4867, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-4843-2024
Acknowledgements
We thank all those who contributed to the site search phase and the installation of the PDnet network. In particular: Prof. Tullia Bonomi (Milano Bicocca University), Eng. Michela Biasibetti and Eng. Bruno Pannuzzo (Acque Bresciane company), Eng. Massimo Carmagnani and Eng. Ignazio Leone (Acque Veronesi company), Eng. Giovanni Lepore and Mr. Fabrizio Brunello (Azienda Gardesana Servizi company), Eng. Paolo Pizzaia (Alto Trevigiano Servizi company), Arch. Luca Bertanza (municipality of Tremosine Garda, BS), Arch. Umberto Minuta (municipality of Dolcè, VR), Geom. Elena Beraldini (municipality Negrar, VR), Dr. Marzia Conventi (municipality of Fiorano Modenese, MO - Dir. Riserva Salse di Nirano), Mr. Salviani (Norcia), Bagni Triponzo Terme S.p.A. (municipality Cerreto di Spoleto), Dr. Luca Martelli and Dr. Paolo Severi (Emilia Romagna Region).
The production of seismic data published in the MUDA database involves many INGV colleagues covering different tasks in the data production chain ranging from the proper operation of the seismic station to data acquisition, data processing, storage and subsequent distribution. We thank all colleagues in INGV sections and offices who contribute daily to the management of the National Seismic Network (RSN), as well as providing access to data they produce.
DATA PROVIDERS
IV: Italian National Seismic Network (RSN),
National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology, Italy
ZO: The multiparametric monitoring network of Garda area (PDnet),
National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology, Italy
IRON: Italian Radon Monitoring Network (IRON),
National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology, Italy
For more information:
International Federation of Digital Seismograph Networks (FDSN)
REFERENCES
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Barberio M.D., Barbieri M., Billi A., Doglioni C., Petitta M. (2017), Hydrogeochemical changes before and during the 2016 Amatrice-Norcia seismic sequence (central Italy). Scientific Reports, 7:11735, doi:10.1038/s41598-017-11990-8.
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Chiodini G., Cardellini C., Di Luccio F., Selva J., Frondini F., Caliro S., Rosiello A., Beddini G., Ventura G. (2020), Correlation between tectonic CO2 Earth degassing and seismicity is revealed by a 10-year record in the Apennines, Italy. Sci. Adv. 2020; 6 : eabc2938
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Di Capua G., Lanzo G., Pessina V., Peppoloni S., Scassera G. (2011a), The recording stations of the Italian strong motion network: geological information and site classification. Bull. Earthq. Eng. 9:1779-1796.
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Ferrari E., Massa M., Rizzo A.L., Lovati S., Di Michele F. (2024). The Italian multiparametric network for detection and monitoring of earthquake-related crustal fluids alteration, EGU meeting, Wien, April 2024.
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Franchini S., Agostini S., Barberio M.D., Barbieri M., Billi A., Boschetti T., Pennisi M., Petitta M. (2021), HydroQuakes, central Apennines, Italy: Towards a hydrogeochemical monitoring network for seismic precursors and the hydro-seismo-sensitivity of boron. Journal of Hydrology 598, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2020.125754
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Giambastiani B.M.S., Antonellini M., Nespoli M., Bacchetti M., Calafato A., Conventi M., Dadomo A., Martinelli G., Morena M., Venturoli S., Piombo A. (2022), Mud flow dynamics at gas seeps - Nirano Salse, Italy. Environmental Earth Sciences (2022) 81:480 https://doi.org/10.1007/s12665-022-10615-2
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Konno K., Ohmachi T. (1998). Ground-motion characteristics estimated from spectral ratio between horizontal and vertical components of microtremors, Bull. Seism. Soc. Am., 88, 228-241.
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Mastrorillo L, Saroli M, Viaroli S, Banzato F, Valigi D, Petitta M. Sustained post-seismic effects on groundwater flow in fractured carbonate aquifers in Central Italy. Hydrological Processes. 2020;34:1167–1181. https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.13662
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Ministero delle Infrastrutture e dei Trasporti (NTC 2018). Aggiornamento delle Norme Tecniche per le Costruzioni. Part 3: Categorie di sottosuolo e condizioni topografiche, Gazzetta Ufficiale n. 42 del 20 febbraio 2018.
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Ministero delle Infrastrutture e dei Trasporti (NTC 2008). Nuove Norme Tecniche per le Costruzioni. Part 3: Categorie di sottosuolo e condizioni topografiche, Gazzetta Ufficiale n. 29 del 4 febbraio 2008.
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Massa M., Scafidi D., Mascandola C., Lorenzetti A. (2022). Introducing ISMDq - A Web Portal for Real-Time Quality Monitoring of Italian Strong-Motion Data, Seismol. Res. Lett. 93, 241–256, doi: 10.1785/0220210178.
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Massa M., Rizzo A.L., Lorenzetti A., Lovati S., D’Alema E., Puglia R., Carannante S., Piersanti A., Galli G., Cannelli V., Luzi L. (2021). La rete del lago di Garda: una nuova infrastruttura dell’INGV per il monitoraggio multiparametrico, blog INGV dipartimento terremoti, https://ingvterremoti.com/2021/12/10/la-rete-del-lago-di-garda-una-nuova-infrastruttura-dellingv-per-il-monitoraggio-multiparametrico/
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Stucchi M., Meletti C., Montaldo V., Crowley H., Calvi G.M., Boschi E. (2011). Seismic hazard assessment (2003-2009) for the Italian building code, Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am., 101, 1885-1911.
WEBSITES
- National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology, Italy (INGV), https://www.ingv.it
- National Earthquake Observatory (ONT), https://www.ont.ingv.it/
- INGV section of Milan, INGV https://www.mi.ingv.it/
- Location and magnitude - National Earthquake Observatory, http://terremoti.ingv.it/
- EIDA-ITALY (European Integrated Data Archive), https://eida.ingv.it/it/
- Italian Seismic Bulletin (BSI), http://bollettinosismico.rm.ingv.it/
- Shakemaps of Italian Earthquakes, http://shakemap.rm.ingv.it/
- Seismic finite source solutions, http://terremoti.ingv.it/finitesource
- Time Domain Moment Tensor (TDMT), http://terremoti.ingv.it/tdmt/
- European-Mediterranean Regional Centroid-Moment Tensors, http://rcmt2.bo.ingv.it/
- Reti sismiche INGV seismic networks and partners in data exchange, http://terremoti.ingv.it/instruments
- Engineering Strong-Motion database (ESM), http://esm.mi.ingv.it/
- ITalian Accelerometric Archive (ITACA), http://itaca.mi.ingv.it/
- INGV Strong-Motion Data quality (ISMDq), http://ismd.mi.ingv.it
- Parametric catalogue of italian earthquakes (CPTI15), http://emidius.mi.ingv.it/CPTI15-DBMI15
- Macroseismic database of italian earthquakes (DBMI15), http://emidius.mi.ingv.it/CPTI15-DBMI15
- Italian reference seismic hazard maps (MPS04), http://zonesismiche.mi.ingv.it/
- Database of Individual Seismogenic Sources (DISS), https://diss.ingv.it/
- INGV Archives and databases, https://www.ingv.it/risorse-e-servizi/archivi-e-banche-dati
- International Federation of Digital Seismograph Networks (FDSN), http://www.fdsn.org/networks/
- ARPA Lombardia, https://www.arpalombardia.it/
- ARPA Veneto, https://www.arpa.veneto.it/
- ARPA Emilia-Romagna, https://www.arpae.it/it
Websites for geochemical instrumentation:
Websites for seismic instrumentation:
